The primary cause behind the bone diseases is the lack of calcium and phosphorus in your body. Earlier, only aged people used to suffer from various bone diseases, but now, even the young people between 30 to 50 years suffer from chronic bone diseases. This happens because the food that they eat is not capable of providing enough nutrition to the body. However, for keeping yourself strong and your bones healthy, you need to eat foods that are rich in calcium and phosphorus.
Abnormal bone can result from errors in the bone remodeling process. The body of a person with Paget’s disease might generate new bone in incorrect locations or remove old bone from its intended areas. This process can lead to weakness in the bones, bone pain, arthritis, deformities, and fractures.
In order to remain healthy, you need to be aware of the types of bone diseases that exist.
Table of Contents
Osteoporosis
This is a condition in which the mass of the bone decreases because they do not receive the proper amounts of minerals or calcium, which is responsible for deteriorating the structure of the bone. When the mass of the bones is reduced, it can lead to fractures, or they can break when you fall down. Unfortunately, you will not understand that this is happening to you until a fateful event occurs and your doctor discovers the condition. The good news is that osteoporosis can not only be prevented, but it can also be treated.
Arthritis
When the joints of the bones start getting inflammations, it is known as arthritis. Numerous types of bone diseases are known to come under the huge umbrella of arthritis, and these include psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, septic arthritis, and most importantly, osteoarthritis.
Fibromyalgia
This is one of the most chronic illnesses that come with the various symptoms of fatigue and pain right from your head to your toe, which is considered to be a syndrome. It can be categorized as a primary or secondary stage. No cure is available for this disease, but if it is treated properly, the patients will be able to lead their life normally.
Plantar fasciitis
When the plantar fascia or the band of tissues that are covering the bones at the bottom of the feet, swells up and causes heel pain or difficulty in walking, it is known as plantar fasciitis. This disease is normally common in those people who are using their feet for a long period like the dancers or runners.
Avascular necrosis
This is a condition in which a diminished supply of blood is going to lead to the deterioration of the bones. This is normally known to affect the top portion of your leg bone, which attaches into the hip, shoulder, ankle, and your elbow.
Osteogenesis imperfecta
Osteogenesis imperfecta is also referred to as the brittle bone disease. In this condition, the body cannot make the bones strong because of the genetic defects. This is why the bones can break at any time without any cause.
For diagnosing these conditions, numerous tests may be prescribed by your doctor. To know about the kinds of tests that are performed, you can visit reputed websites. One such website is Mybiosource.com, where you will get enough information about a number of important tests.
Deformity
A deformity is any sort of disfigurement or distortion that makes a part of the body a different size or shape than it would be normally. Deformities can be: congenital: present at birth. developmental: appearing later in childhood. acquired: caused by injuries or illnesses that were not present at birth.
Conclusion
Knowing about the bone diseases is important because you never know which disease might affect your body. When you have an idea about the diseases, you will be prepared for the treatment that comes on the way.